Cigarettes can cause more than 50 different illnesses, especially Heart and circulation problems, cancers of various types, and respiratory diseases. Cigarette smoke is absorbed by combustion, which further increases the ills of its composition of toxic substances. Among them, three are considered the worst.
The first is nicotine, which causes addiction and reaches the brain faster, and is associated with heart and vascular (blood circulation) problems.
The second is carbon monoxide, the same that comes out of the exhaust pipe of cars. It combines with the blood’s hemoglobin (responsible for oxygen transport) and ultimately reduces blood oxygenation in the body.
It is because of the action of CO that some smokers get headaches after spending several hours away from smoking.
During this period of abstinence, the oxygen level circulating throughout the body returns to normal, and the person’s body, which is no longer used to this “excess,” complains through headaches.
The third substance considered a great villain is tar, which brings together various carcinogens such as polonium, lead, and arsenic.
All cancer related to smoking – such as in the mouth, larynx, or stomach – has any connection with tar. The combination of this powerful trio of substances in cigarette composition could only make the product extremely harmful to health.
The leading cause of cancer death is linked to smoking. Heart and lung are among the main parts of the body hit by tobacco. Below are some of the major effects of smoking that also affect the passive smokers.
1. From dental caries to cancer
Smoking causes various damage to the mouth region. Besides modifying the breath, the smoke irritates the gums and can facilitate the emergence of caries.
There is also a change in the taste buds, which affects the taste of the smoker. Cigarette still increases the risk of mouth cancer, although less harmful in this regard than a cigar
2. Black Plate
Several toxic substances present in the smoke cause the lung tissues to lose elasticity, which creates partial destruction of the structure of these organs. That’s what smokers’ lung plates – quite dark – show.
3. Nicotine
Nicotine aspirated by the smoker goes to the liver, where it is metabolized. Therefore, this organ is also subject to cancer.
4. Stomach problems
Some of the toxic substances in cigarettes are metabolized in the stomach, which can lead to gastritis, ulcers, and even cancer.
5. Risk of stroke
The brain can also be affected by circulation difficulties caused by cigarettes. Compressed vessels, impaired blood quality, and increased blood pressure can result in a stroke.
6. Impaired circulation
Nicotine decreases the thickness of blood vessels, and carbon monoxide reduces the concentration of oxygen in the blood.
Thus, smokers are more subject to various circulation-related problems, such as aneurysms (dilated blood vessels that favor strokes), thrombosis (vessel clogging), and varicose veins.
7. Heart attack
One of the most affected organs is the heart.
Cigarette smoking also raises blood pressure and heart rate, which rises to 30% during puffs. All of this is a risk factor for heart problems, making the smoker more likely to have heart attacks.
In conclusion
Smoking results in various effects on the human body. Smoking around other non-smokers and your loved ones, also called (passive smokers) can also affect them. One should avoid the bad effects of smoking at all coast to live a healthy life.
You can try out the smoking cessation app from Dr. Jud if you want to stop smoking effectively.
